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Life Science: Experiments in Space

Space Shuttle

When was the last time your students got to participate in experiments being done on the International Space Station (ISS)? How about today? Baylor College of Medicine, in partnership with the National Space Biomedical Research Institute and BioServe Space Technologies, invites you and your students to join in real-life space research conducted on the ISS.

Direct participation in actual scientific research is an excellent way to excite students and motivate them to consider careers in science and technology. Space Shuttle missions STS-126 (launched November 14, 2008), STS-129 (launched November 16, 2009), and STS-134 (scheduled to launch April, 2011) provide exceptional opportunities for student participation in high-interest life science investigations conducted in space.

(All Grades)

National Standards information:

  • Evidence consists of observations and data.

Current Mission

Plants in Space Mission Page

Be part of an exciting investigation taking place in space and on Earth. The Plants in Space investigation will examine plant root growth in microgravity. You and your students can grow ground-based control plants in your classroom, download hourly photographs from the International Space Station, and design your own experiments based on the data from space. The live experiments begin on September 19, 2011. However, all images are archived on this site, so you can conduct your investigation whenever, and as often as you like. Register and download the free teacher guide here.

Plants in Space Mission Page

Previous Missions

STS-134 Mission Patch

Two golden orb spiders (Nephila clavipes) lived in space and on the International Space Station (ISS) in separate habitat chambers from May 16 to July 21, 2011. They were transported to ISS on Space Shuttle Endeavour (STS-134) and returned on Space Shuttle Atlantis (STS-135) during the final flight of the Space Shuttle Program.

Spiders in Space Mission Page
STS-126 Mission Patch


Two orb spiders were launched on November 14, 2008, on the Space Shuttle Endeavor. The spiders were transferred to the International Space Station (ISS) and their behavior was observed for several weeks. The habitats were returned to Earth on March 28, 2009, on Space Shuttle Discovery, as part of STS-119.

Mission Page
STS-129 Mission Patch


On November 16, 2009, six-day-old Painted Lady butterfly larvae flew aboard Space Shuttle Atlantis to the International Space Station. The larvae successfully fed, grew, formed chrysalises, and emerged as adult butterflies. Photos and video from the mission will continue to be available on this website for students to compare to their live organisms on Earth.

Mission Page
Baylor College of Medicine